Ingredient A-Z

Ingredient glossary

Every powder Spierb sells, with its botanical and INCI name and what it does, in one place. Each entry links to its full reference page.

12 ingredients

Aloe Vera

Aloe barbadensis Miller

Aloe Vera Powder is a concentrated, dehydrated form of the succulent Aloe Barbadensis Miller.

INCI
Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Juice Powder
Part used
Dried inner leaf gel (filet)
Key actives
Acemannan (polysaccharides), proteolytic enzymes, vitamins A, C, E & B12
Full reference

Amla

Phyllanthus emblica (Indian gooseberry)

Amla Powder is the dried, finely milled fruit of Phyllanthus emblica — the Indian gooseberry, and one of the most celebrated plants in Ayurveda.

INCI
Phyllanthus Emblica Fruit Powder
Part used
Dried fruit
Key actives
Vitamin C, emblicanin A & B (tannins), gallic acid
Full reference

Aritha

Sapindus mukorossi (soapnut)

Aritha Powder — also called reetha, or soapnut — is the dried, milled fruit shell of Sapindus mukorossi, the soapnut tree.

INCI
Sapindus Mukorossi Fruit Powder
Part used
Dried fruit shells (pericarp)
Key actives
Saponins (natural cleansing surfactants)
Full reference

Bhringraj

Eclipta prostrata (syn. Eclipta alba)

Often referred to as the "King of Hair" (Kesharaj) in Ayurvedic tradition, Bhringraj is a creeping herb belonging to the sunflower family (Asteraceae).

INCI
Eclipta Prostrata Leaf Powder
Part used
Aerial parts (leaves and stems)
Key actives
Wedelolactone, Ecliptine
Full reference

Brahmi

Bacopa monnieri

Brahmi Powder is the dried, finely milled herb of Bacopa monnieri, a small creeping plant of wetlands and riverbanks across India.

INCI
Bacopa Monnieri Leaf Powder
Part used
Dried leaves and aerial parts
Key actives
Bacosides A & B (triterpenoid saponins)
Full reference

Henna

Lawsonia inermis

Henna Powder is a plant-based permanent hair colourant made from the dried, milled leaves of the Lawsonia inermis shrub.

INCI
Lawsonia Inermis Leaf Powder
Part used
Dried leaves
Key actives
Lawsone (hennotannic acid)
Full reference

Indigo

Indigofera tinctoria

Indigo Powder is a natural, plant-based dye derived from the crushed leaves of the Indigofera tinctoria shrub.

INCI
Indigofera Tinctoria Leaf Powder
Part used
Dried leaves (fermented and oxidized)
Key actives
Indican, Indigotin (blue dye), Indirubin
Full reference

Multani Mitti — Fuller's Earth — is the one mineral among Spierb's twelve ingredients: a soft, naturally occurring clay, mined, sun-dried and milled to a fine powder.

INCI
Solum Fullonum
Key actives
Absorbent hydrated aluminium & magnesium silicates
Full reference

Neem

Azadirachta indica

Neem Powder is the dried, finely milled leaf of Azadirachta indica — the neem tree, known across the Indian subcontinent as the “village pharmacy”.

INCI
Azadirachta Indica Leaf Powder
Part used
Dried leaves
Key actives
Nimbin, nimbidin, quercetin
Full reference

Orange Peel

Citrus sinensis (sweet orange)

Orange Peel Powder is the dried, finely milled peel of the sweet orange — the zest, turned into a cosmetic powder.

INCI
Citrus Aurantium Dulcis Peel Powder
Part used
Dried peel
Key actives
Vitamin C, hesperidin, limonene
Full reference

Shikakai

Acacia concinna

Shikakai Powder is the ground fruit pod of Acacia concinna, a thorny climbing shrub of South and Southeast Asia whose name is usually translated as “fruit for hair”.

INCI
Acacia Concinna Fruit Powder
Part used
Dried fruit pods
Key actives
Saponins (natural cleansing surfactants)
Full reference

Walnut Shell

Juglans regia (common walnut)

Walnut Shell Powder is the finely ground shell of the common walnut, Juglans regia — the shell, not the nut.

INCI
Juglans Regia Shell Powder
Part used
Ground shells (not the nut)
Key actives
Cellulose & lignin (natural abrasive structure)
Full reference